Thinking about a new life in Australia? You might be weighing your options between different visas. If you’re skilled, ambitious, and want permanent residency, you’ve probably heard about the Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) and the Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190). We see so many questions about these visas at IME Advisors. That’s why we want to clear the air for you, your family, and your future. We’ll also talk about the value of working with a skilled migration agent to make your experience smoother.

Let’s get straight to what matters most. You need facts, not fluff.

Two Strong Choices, but What Sets Them Apart?

Subclass 189 – The Standalone Skilled Independent Visa

Permanent visa. You can live and work anywhere in Australia, no strings attached.
Points-tested, based on age, work experience, English, and qualifications.
No need for a nomination from an Australian state or employer.
Submit your Expression of Interest, wait for an invite, then apply.
Bring your family, sponsor relatives to join you, and begin your path to citizenship.

Easy to understand, right? With this visa, freedom is yours. Pick your city. Change jobs. No conditions on which state you call home.

Subclass 190 – The State Nominated Visa

Also, a permanent visa. But there’s a catch: you’re nominated by a state or territory.
You commit to live and work in the nominating state for at least two years.
You’ll get 5 extra points added to your application for the nomination, this can boost your total score.
Still, you need to meet eligibility (points, skills, English), plus any special state criteria.
Invite family, enjoy residency perks, and build your future, but with an obligation to your nominating region.

So, who’s it for? Subclass 190 is designed for those whose occupations match what a state really needs. If a state nominates you, they want your skills. That opens the door for more occupations, but comes with expectations.

Who Can Apply? Quick Checklist

For Both Visas

Age under 45 when invited.
Competent English (IELTS or similar).
Occupation on the relevant skilled list.
Positive skills assessment.
Minimum of 65 points on the system.
Good health and character.

For Subclass 190 Only

State nomination is a must.
Commitment to stay in that state for two years after the visa is granted.

Table: Key Differences Side by Side

Feature	Subclass 189	Subclass 190
Employer/State Nomination	Not needed	State or territory nomination required
Where can you live?	Anywhere in Australia	Nominating a state/territory for 2 years
Extra Points	No	5 bonus points for nomination
Skilled Occupation List	MLTSSL only	State/Territory occupation lists
Application Invitation	From Federal Government	From State/Territory, then Federal Gov.

Real Data: Migration Trends and Visa Grants

We want you to see the numbers. In the most recent program reporting period, Australia granted:

15,742 Skilled Independent Visas (Subclass 189)
10,468 Skilled Nominated Visas (Subclass 190)

Why Work With a Skilled Migration Agent?

We know the requirements can feel overwhelming. Each form, each point, each deadline. Why tackle it alone? A skilled migration agent can:

Assess if your occupation suits either visa.
Advise on boosting your points score.
Guide you through state nomination criteria (if you’re considering the Skilled Nominated Visa).
Help you prepare documents and fill out forms correctly, the first time.
Keep you up to date with any policy changes.

With IME Advisors on your side, you’re not just another applicant. You’re part of a team committed to clear, honest service every step of the way. Migration is life-changing. Let us make it less stressful.

Key Points (Bullet Highlights)

Subclass 189 offers more freedom of movement and no location ties.
Subclass 190 can be a strong option if your occupation aligns with state skill needs.
Both lead to permanent residency and a route to citizenship.
Skilled Migration agent knowledge can save you time, stress, and confusion.
Migration laws change every year, expert support matters.

Common Questions

Q1: Can I apply for both visas at the same time?
No, but you can lodge Expressions of Interest for each and wait for the first invitation.

Q2: What if I move states on a Subclass 190 visa?
You are expected to remain in your nominating state for two years. It’s important to honour this commitment.

Q3: How long does the process take?
Processing times vary. It can be from a few months up to a year or more, depending on demand and the accuracy of your documents.

Q4: Does the occupation list change?
Yes, these lists update regularly based on Australia’s skills needs. We help you understand which list you fit.

Q5: Can family members be included in my application?
Yes, both subclasses allow you to include some family members in your visa application.

Looking to bring your skills to Australia? Want straightforward advice, not legal headaches? Reach out to us at IME Advisors. Your future is waiting and so are we, ready to support you as your trusted, experienced Skilled Migration agent.

IME Advisors – Sydney, Canberra, and wherever your ambition leads. For more, see imeadvisors.com